prikaz prve stranice dokumenta Metode izdvajanja mikroplastike iz tkiva slatkovodnih beskralježnjaka
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undergraduate thesis
Metode izdvajanja mikroplastike iz tkiva slatkovodnih beskralježnjaka
2024. urn:nbn:hr:181:377080
Anastasijevski, Nikolina
Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Department of biology

Cite this document

Anastasijevski, N. (2024). Metode izdvajanja mikroplastike iz tkiva slatkovodnih beskralježnjaka (Undergraduate thesis). Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:181:377080

Anastasijevski, Nikolina. "Metode izdvajanja mikroplastike iz tkiva slatkovodnih beskralježnjaka." Undergraduate thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology, 2024. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:181:377080

Anastasijevski, Nikolina. "Metode izdvajanja mikroplastike iz tkiva slatkovodnih beskralježnjaka." Undergraduate thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology, 2024. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:181:377080

Anastasijevski, N. (2024). 'Metode izdvajanja mikroplastike iz tkiva slatkovodnih beskralježnjaka', Undergraduate thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology, accessed 28 December 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:181:377080

Anastasijevski N. Metode izdvajanja mikroplastike iz tkiva slatkovodnih beskralježnjaka [Undergraduate thesis]. Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology; 2024 [cited 2024 December 28] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:181:377080

N. Anastasijevski, "Metode izdvajanja mikroplastike iz tkiva slatkovodnih beskralježnjaka", Undergraduate thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology, Osijek, 2024. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:181:377080

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Metadata
TitleMetode izdvajanja mikroplastike iz tkiva slatkovodnih beskralježnjaka
Title (english)Methods of microplastic extraction from freshwater invertebrate tissue
AuthorNikolina Anastasijevski
MentorBarbara Vlaičević (mentor)
MentorDubravka Čerba (komentor)
Committee memberBarbara Vlaičević (predsjednik povjerenstva)
GranterJosip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Department of biology
Osijek
Defense date and country2024-09-11, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		NATURAL SCIENCES
Biology
Abstract
Plastika je jedan od najvećih ekoloških problema u svijetu. Njenom razgradnjom nastaje mikroplastika (veličina 1 μm do 5 mm) koja može biti građena od toksičnih materijala ili na sebe vezati toksične tvari. Školjkaši su važni filtratori te predstavljaju dobre modelne organizme u istraživanjima mikroplastike, koja kruženjem ulazi u hranidbene mreže i akumulira se u tkivu organizama. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je isprobati različite metode izolacije mikroplastike iz školjkaša Sinanodonta woodiana (Lea, 1834). Korišteno je pet različitih otopina (10% kalijev hidroksid, 10% natrijev hidroksid, 1:4 10% klorovodična kiselina s 20% dušičnom kiselinom, 20% dušična kiselina i 30% vodikov peroksid), a razgradnja tkiva se ovisno o otopini provodila na sobnoj temperaturi ili na 60°C. Metoda koja se pokazala najboljom bila je razgradnja u lužinama, odnosno razgradnja kalijevim hidroksidom i natrijevim hidroksidom pri višoj temperaturi, zbog najveće brzine razgradnje i lakše izolacije čestica mikroplastike nakon razgradnje.
Abstract (english)
Plastic is one of the biggest ecological problems in the world. As it degrades, it creates microplastic particles (size 1 μm to 5 mm) which can be toxic or can bind toxic materials. Bivalves are important filtrators and represent good model organisms in studying microplastics, which circulate and enter food webs, and accumulate in organisms' tissue. The aim of this research was to test different methods of microplastic extraction from the bivalve Sinanodonta woodiana (Lea, 1834). Five different chemical solutions were used (10% potassium hydroxide, 10% sodium hydroxide, 1:4 10% hydrochloric acid with 20% nitric acid, 20% nitric acid and 30% hydrogen peroxide), and tissue degradation was conducted at room temperature or at 60°C. The method proved to be the best was degradation in alkal solutions, potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, at higher temperature, due to the highest degradation rate and easier isolation of microplastic particles after degradation.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:181:377080
Study programmeTitle: Undergraduate University Study Programme in Biology (Bachelor of Science)
Study programme type: university
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) biologije (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) biologije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsClosed access
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Created on2024-10-16 07:06:58