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undergraduate thesis
Otrovi vodozemaca i njihova primjena u farmaceutskoj industriji
2022. urn:nbn:hr:181:144110
Gilman, Kristina
Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Department of biology

Cite this document

Gilman, K. (2022). Otrovi vodozemaca i njihova primjena u farmaceutskoj industriji (Undergraduate thesis). Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:181:144110

Gilman, Kristina. "Otrovi vodozemaca i njihova primjena u farmaceutskoj industriji." Undergraduate thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology, 2022. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:181:144110

Gilman, Kristina. "Otrovi vodozemaca i njihova primjena u farmaceutskoj industriji." Undergraduate thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology, 2022. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:181:144110

Gilman, K. (2022). 'Otrovi vodozemaca i njihova primjena u farmaceutskoj industriji', Undergraduate thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology, accessed 24 April 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:181:144110

Gilman K. Otrovi vodozemaca i njihova primjena u farmaceutskoj industriji [Undergraduate thesis]. Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology; 2022 [cited 2024 April 24] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:181:144110

K. Gilman, "Otrovi vodozemaca i njihova primjena u farmaceutskoj industriji", Undergraduate thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology, Osijek, 2022. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:181:144110

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Metadata
TitleOtrovi vodozemaca i njihova primjena u farmaceutskoj industriji
Title (english)Amphibian toxins and their application in pharmaceutical industry
AuthorKristina Gilman
MentorOlga Jovanović Glavaš (mentor)
Committee memberOlga Jovanović Glavaš (predsjednik povjerenstva)
GranterJosip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Department of biology
Osijek
Defense date and country2022-09-13, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		NATURAL SCIENCES
Biology
Abstract
Vodozemci ili Amphibia su skupina kopnenih kralježnjaka. Dijelimo ih na tri reda: Anura (žabe), Caudata (repaši) i Apoda (beznošci). Koža im sadrži mukozne žlijezde koje izlučuju mukoznu tvar koja ima ulogu u respiraciji preko kože, reprodukciji, obrani, održavaju pH vrijednosti i termoregulaciji te granularne žlijezde iz kojih se izlučuju različite otrovne tvari koje imaju negativan učinak na predatore. Otrovi su spojevi farmakološki aktivnih tvari koje sadrže peptide, gvaninske derivate, biogene amine, steroide i alkaloide. Različiti alkaloidi kao što su tetrodotoksin, pumiliotoksini, batrahotoksini i epibatidini se danas sve više proučavaju zbog svoje medicinske važnosti, kao potencijalni tretmani za razna medicinska stanja. Najčešće se koriste kao anelgetici. Vodozemci alkaloide uglavnom nakupljaju egzogenim putem, preko prehrane koja se pretežno sastoji od mravi i grinja.
Abstract (english)
Amphibians or Amphibia are a group of terrestrial vertebrates. They are divided into three orders: Anura (frogs), Caudata (newts and salamanders) and Apoda (caecilians). Their skin contains mucous glands that secrete a mucous substance that plays an important role in respiration through the skin, reproduction, defense, maintaining pH and thermoregulation, and granular glands which sekrete various toxic substances that have a negative effect on predators. Toxins are compounds of pharmacologically active substances that contain peptides, guanine derivates, biogenic amines, steroids and alkaloids. Various alkaloids such as tetrodotoxin, pumiliotoxins, batrachotoxins and epibatidines are increasinly being studied today because of their medical importance as potential treatments for many medical conditions. They are most commonly used as analgesics. Amphibians accumulate alkaloids mainly exogenously, through a diet consisting predominantly of ants and mites.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:181:144110
Study programmeTitle: Undergraduate University Study Programme in Biology (Bachelor of Science)
Study programme type: university
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) biologije (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) biologije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsClosed access
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Created on2022-11-02 12:02:09