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master's thesis
BIOLOŠKI UČINCI IZOLATA DOBIVENIH KEMIJSKOM EKSTRAKCIJOM IZ CVIJETOVA KAMILICE (Camomila mattricaria)
2013. urn:nbn:hr:181:994395
Pervan, Martina
Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Department of biology

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Pervan, M. (2013). BIOLOŠKI UČINCI IZOLATA DOBIVENIH KEMIJSKOM EKSTRAKCIJOM IZ CVIJETOVA KAMILICE (Camomila mattricaria) (Master's thesis). Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:181:994395

Pervan, Martina. "BIOLOŠKI UČINCI IZOLATA DOBIVENIH KEMIJSKOM EKSTRAKCIJOM IZ CVIJETOVA KAMILICE (Camomila mattricaria)." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology, 2013. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:181:994395

Pervan, Martina. "BIOLOŠKI UČINCI IZOLATA DOBIVENIH KEMIJSKOM EKSTRAKCIJOM IZ CVIJETOVA KAMILICE (Camomila mattricaria)." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology, 2013. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:181:994395

Pervan, M. (2013). 'BIOLOŠKI UČINCI IZOLATA DOBIVENIH KEMIJSKOM EKSTRAKCIJOM IZ CVIJETOVA KAMILICE (Camomila mattricaria)', Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology, accessed 27 September 2023, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:181:994395

Pervan M. BIOLOŠKI UČINCI IZOLATA DOBIVENIH KEMIJSKOM EKSTRAKCIJOM IZ CVIJETOVA KAMILICE (Camomila mattricaria) [Master's thesis]. Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology; 2013 [cited 2023 September 27] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:181:994395

M. Pervan, "BIOLOŠKI UČINCI IZOLATA DOBIVENIH KEMIJSKOM EKSTRAKCIJOM IZ CVIJETOVA KAMILICE (Camomila mattricaria)", Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology, Osijek, 2013. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:181:994395

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TitleBIOLOŠKI UČINCI IZOLATA DOBIVENIH KEMIJSKOM EKSTRAKCIJOM IZ CVIJETOVA KAMILICE (Camomila mattricaria)
Title (english)EFFCTS OF BIOLOGICAL ISOLATES OBTAINED BY CHEMICAL EXTRACTION OF CHAMOMILE FLOWERS (Camomile mattricaria)
AuthorMartina Pervan
MentorTatjana Belovari (mentor)
MBZ: 209063
Committee memberTatjana Belovari (predsjednik povjerenstva)
MBZ: 209063
Committee memberLjubica Glavaš-Obrovac (član povjerenstva)
MBZ: 162671
Committee memberIvna Štolfa Čamagajevac (član povjerenstva)
GranterJosip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Department of biology
Osijek
Defense date and country2013-12-12, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		NATURAL SCIENCES
Biology
Abstract
Biološki uĉinak 12 ekstrakata iz cvjetova kamilice istražen je in vitro na staniĉnim linijama HuT-78, K562, HeLa, NCI-H358 i MDCK-I. Antiproliferativne sposobnosti ekstrakata i apigenina nakon 72 sata izlaganja stanica određene su MTT testom. Morfološke promjene analizirane su svjetlosnom mikroskopijom, a apoptoza je određena Annexin-V-FITC testom. Rast stanica znaĉajno je inhibiralo 3 ekstrakta u koncentracijama 0,2 i 0,5 mg/mL rezultirajući s više od 80 % inhibicije rasta HuT-78 i K562 stanica. Najmanje osjetljiva staniĉna linija na djelovanje ekstrakata je NCI-H358 kod koje je uoĉena inhibicija rasta od 60-65 %. Najizražajnije morfološke i apoptotiĉke promjene na HeLa stanicama izaziva ekstrakt 11 (IC50 = 0,098 mg/ml). Ispitivani izolat apigenina u odnosu na komercijalno dostupan apigenin pokazuje razliĉit obrazac antiproliferativnog djelovanja u odnosu na komercijalno dostupni uzorak što upućuje da apigenin nije jedina biološki aktivna tvar u ekstraktima. U zakljuĉku, ispitivani ekstrakti znaĉajno inhibiraju rast stanica i imaju sposobnost indukcije apoptoze. Nije uoĉena selektivnost u djelovanju izmeĊu tumorskih i normalnih stanica.
Abstract (english)
The biological effect of 12 extracts from chamomile flowers was investigated in vitro on cell lines HuT-78, K562, HeLa, NCI-H358 and MDCK-I. Antiproliferative abilities of extracts and apigenin after 72 hours of cell exposure were examined by MTT assay. Morphological changes were analyzed by light microscopy, and apoptosis was determined by Annexin V-FITC assay. Cell growth was significantly inhibited by 3 extracts at concentrations 0.2 and 0.5 mg/mL resulting in a more than 80 % growth inhibition HuT-78 and K562 cells. The least sensitive cell line on the effect of extracts is NCI - H358 in which is observed inhibition of growth of 60-65 %. Pronounced morphological and apoptotic changes in HeLa cells were caused by extract 11 (IC 50 = 0.098 mg/mL). Isolate of apigenin compared to commercially available apigenin shows different patterns of antiproliferative activity compared to a commercially available sample, indicating that apigenin is not the only biologically active substance in the extract. In conclusion, the tested extracts significantly inhibited the growth of cells and have the ability to induce apoptosis. There was no selectivity toward normal and tumor cells.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:181:994395
Study programmeTitle: Master of Science Graduate University Study Programme in Biology; specializations in: Master of Biology
Course: Master of Biology
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra biologije (magistar/magistra biologije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2017-01-30 08:04:14